352 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
352 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
# .. vim: foldmarker=[[[,]]]:foldmethod=marker
|
||
#
|
||
## Note [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## This preseed file will :
|
||
# Prepare the disk to be compatible with UEFI.
|
||
# Use LVM partitioning.
|
||
# Use LUKS/Cryptsetup and ask you a passphrase.
|
||
# Format the root with BTRFS.
|
||
# Install Debian Sid/Unstable.
|
||
# Call for a last script (to order log files, create btrfs subvolumes,…).
|
||
# Use the first device for system and boot. If you want to use another device,
|
||
# you must change :
|
||
# partman-auto/disk
|
||
# grub-installer/bootdev
|
||
|
||
|
||
## ]]]
|
||
## Howto use [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## With a PXE boot:
|
||
#label SidPreseed
|
||
# menu label Debian ^Sid 64 bits WITH PRESEED
|
||
# kernel installer/debian/sid/amd64/linux
|
||
# IPAPPEND 2
|
||
# APPEND vga=normal initrd=installer/debian/sid/amd64/initrd_firm.gz auto=true interface=auto netcfg/dhcp_timeout=60 netcfg/choose_interface=auto priority=critical preseed/url=tftp://WWW.XXX.YYY.ZZZ/installer/debian/sid/amd64/preseed.cfg
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Localization [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Install Time
|
||
### Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
|
||
#d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
|
||
|
||
## The values can also be preseeded individually for greater flexibility.
|
||
d-i debian-installer/language string en
|
||
d-i debian-installer/country string FR
|
||
d-i debian-installer/locale select en_US.UTF-8
|
||
d-i debian-installer/fallbacklocale select en_US.UTF-8
|
||
d-i localechooser/supported-locales multiselect fr_FR.UTF-8
|
||
d-i debian-installer/keymap string fr-latin9
|
||
|
||
## Choose language
|
||
d-i localechooser/languagelist select en
|
||
|
||
## Choose keyboard configuration
|
||
d-i console-tools/archs string skip-config
|
||
d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select fr-latin9
|
||
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select French
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Network configuration [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Auto-configure networking
|
||
d-i netcfg/use_autoconfig boolean true
|
||
|
||
# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
|
||
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
|
||
|
||
## To set a different link detection timeout (default is 3 seconds).
|
||
## Values are interpreted as seconds.
|
||
d-i netcfg/link_detection_timeout string 20
|
||
d-i netcfg/link_wait_timeout string 3
|
||
|
||
## If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
|
||
## it, this might be useful.
|
||
d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60
|
||
d-i netcfg/dhcpv6_timeout string 1
|
||
|
||
## Network Configuration
|
||
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname
|
||
d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain
|
||
|
||
## If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
|
||
## configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
|
||
## change to false to disable asking.
|
||
d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Remote install (Manual) [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Use the following settings if you wish to make use of the network-console
|
||
## component for remote installation over SSH. This only makes sense if you
|
||
## intend to perform the remainder of the installation manually.
|
||
#d-i anna/choose_modules string network-console
|
||
#d-i network-console/authorized_keys_url string http://10.0.0.1/openssh-key
|
||
#d-i network-console/password password r00tme
|
||
#d-i network-console/password-again password r00tme
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Mirror settings [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Mirror
|
||
d-i mirror/country string FR
|
||
d-i mirror/http/hostname string ftp.fr.debian.org
|
||
d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian/
|
||
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
|
||
d-i mirror/http/mirror string ftp.fr.debian.org
|
||
d-i mirror/suite string sid
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Account [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Enable shadow passwords
|
||
d-i passwd/shadow boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Allow login as root?
|
||
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Root password in clear text
|
||
#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme
|
||
#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme
|
||
## ... or encrypted with {MD5, SHA512, …) hash
|
||
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$ceGTxMxc$gXajYByJna1cfTjaST3TcF0FfrlSAaEcmCiOMq/DBOuD0tlu8VYQosZPgwcFT4bCuODMErU/fgRxZEeu9c10V0
|
||
|
||
## Create a normal user account now?
|
||
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
|
||
|
||
## User name
|
||
#d-i passwd/user-fullname string bob
|
||
#d-i passwd/username string bob
|
||
## User password in clear text
|
||
#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure
|
||
#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure
|
||
## ... or encrypted with MD5 hash
|
||
#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password $1$098f6bcd4621d373cade4e832627b4f6
|
||
|
||
## Set User UID
|
||
#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1000
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Clock and time zone setup [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Material clock on UTC
|
||
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
|
||
d-i time/zone string Europe/Paris
|
||
|
||
## Use NTP to set time
|
||
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
|
||
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string ntp.univ-rennes1.fr
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Disk Partitioning/Boot loader [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## If the system has only one disk the installer will default to using it.
|
||
## Otherwise, the device name must be given
|
||
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/nvme0n1 /dev/sdb /dev/sda /dev/vda
|
||
|
||
## Specify the method to use
|
||
### - regular: use the usual partition types for the architecture
|
||
### - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
|
||
### - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
|
||
d-i partman-auto/method string crypto
|
||
|
||
## It's not ok to have /boot in the LVM
|
||
d-i partman-auto-lvm/no_boot boolean false
|
||
|
||
## Remove old LVM configuration
|
||
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
|
||
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm_span boolean true
|
||
d-i partman-auto/purge_lvm_from_device boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Remove old RAID configuration
|
||
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
|
||
d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Confirm to write the LVM partitions
|
||
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
|
||
d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Keep that one set to true so we end up with a UEFI enabled
|
||
## system. If set to false, /var/lib/partman/uefi_ignore will be touched
|
||
d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Enforce usage of GPT - a must have to use EFI!
|
||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/choose_label string gpt
|
||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/default_label string gpt
|
||
d-i partman-partitioning/choose_label string gpt
|
||
d-i partman-partitioning/default_label string gpt
|
||
d-i partman/choose_label string gpt
|
||
d-i partman/default_label string gpt
|
||
|
||
## Volume Group/vg
|
||
d-i partman-auto-lvm/new_vg_name string crypt
|
||
|
||
### From buster, need to specify the expected size
|
||
d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string max
|
||
|
||
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select root-encrypted
|
||
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
|
||
root-encrypted :: \
|
||
538 300000 1075 free \
|
||
$iflabel{ gpt } \
|
||
$reusemethod{ } \
|
||
method{ efi } \
|
||
format{ } \
|
||
. \
|
||
200 200000 400 ext2 \
|
||
$primary{ } $bootable{ } \
|
||
method{ format } format{ } \
|
||
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext2 } \
|
||
mountpoint{ /boot } \
|
||
. \
|
||
16000 100000 80000 btrfs \
|
||
$lvmok{ } lv_name{ lv_root } \
|
||
in_vg { crypt } \
|
||
$primary{ } \
|
||
method{ format } format{ } \
|
||
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ btrfs } \
|
||
mountpoint{ / } \
|
||
. \
|
||
50% 2000 75% linux-swap \
|
||
$lvmok{ } lv_name{ lv_swap } \
|
||
in_vg { crypt } \
|
||
$primary{ } \
|
||
method{ swap } format{ } \
|
||
. \
|
||
100 100 -1 ext2 \
|
||
$lvmok{ } lv_name{ lv_free } \
|
||
in_vg { crypt } \
|
||
$primary{ } \
|
||
method{ format } format{ } \
|
||
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext2 } \
|
||
mountpoint{ /mnt/free } \
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
## Return to menu if no mount point is assigned to a filesystem
|
||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||
|
||
## Automatically partition without confirmation
|
||
d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
|
||
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
|
||
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
|
||
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Kernel [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Kernel to install
|
||
d-i base-installer/kernel/image select linux-image-amd64
|
||
|
||
## Drivers to include in the initrd
|
||
d-i base-installer/initramfs-tools/driver-policy select most
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## APT configuration // Package selection [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Post install APT setup
|
||
d-i apt-setup/uri_type select d-i
|
||
d-i apt-setup/hostname string ftp.fr.debian.org
|
||
d-i apt-setup/directory string /debian/
|
||
d-i apt-setup/another boolean false
|
||
d-i apt-setup/security-updates boolean false
|
||
d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security
|
||
d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
|
||
d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
|
||
d-i apt-setup/enable-source-repositories boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Ensure to use a network mirror
|
||
### Set to false for an offline installation
|
||
d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Choose packages
|
||
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect ssh-server standard
|
||
|
||
## Individual additional packages to install
|
||
### tftp-hpa to download an archive (see preseed/late_command at the end of this file)
|
||
d-i pkgsel/include string tftp-hpa
|
||
|
||
## Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
|
||
### Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
|
||
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select full-upgrade
|
||
|
||
## Participate to Popularity Contest (disable for an unconnected server)
|
||
d-i popularity-contest/participate boolean true
|
||
|
||
## For CD/DVD case
|
||
### Don't scan for additional CD/DVD
|
||
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-first boolean false
|
||
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-double boolean false
|
||
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-next boolean false
|
||
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-failed boolean false
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Boot loader [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed
|
||
## instead, uncomment this:
|
||
#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true
|
||
## To also skip installing lilo, and install no bootloader, uncomment this too:
|
||
#d-i lilo-installer/skip boolean true
|
||
|
||
## This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the MBR
|
||
## if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
|
||
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
|
||
|
||
## This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if it also finds some other
|
||
## OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.
|
||
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Since Debian Jessie, the d-i will ask to specify the device for Grub.
|
||
## Should use 'default', to use the default system disk
|
||
### Fix: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=759737
|
||
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sdb
|
||
|
||
## Don't force GRUB installation to the EFI removable media path
|
||
d-i grub-installer/force-efi-extra-removable boolean false
|
||
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|
||
## Finishing up the installation [[[
|
||
######################################################################
|
||
|
||
## Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
|
||
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
|
||
d-i prebaseconfig/reboot_in_progress note
|
||
|
||
## This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,
|
||
## which is useful in some situations.
|
||
d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false
|
||
|
||
## This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not
|
||
## reboot into the installed system.
|
||
#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true
|
||
|
||
## This will power off the machine instead of just halting it.
|
||
#d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
|
||
|
||
## Execute some last commands
|
||
#in-target wget -O /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz "https://wiki.101010.fr/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=documentation:administration_systeme:latecommand.tar.gz" --no-check-certificate ; \
|
||
d-i preseed/late_command string in-target umount /dev/crypt/lv_free ; \
|
||
lvremove -f /dev/crypt/lv_free ; \
|
||
wget -O /tmp/part.btrfs.sh "https://git.101010.fr/gardouille-dotfiles/scripts/raw/master/debian/part.btrfs.sh" ; \
|
||
chmod +x /tmp/part.btrfs.sh && /tmp/part.btrfs.sh ; \
|
||
in-target /bin/rmdir /mnt/free ; in-target /bin/sed -i '/lv_free/d' /etc/fstab ; \
|
||
in-target /bin/sed -i 's/\(^\|^\#\)\(PermitRootLogin\).*/\2 yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config ; \
|
||
in-target wget -O /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz "https://git.ipr.univ-rennes1.fr/cellinfo/tftpboot/raw/master/scripts/latecommand.tar.gz" --no-check-certificate ; \
|
||
in-target tar xzf /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz -C /tmp/ ; \
|
||
in-target /bin/sh /tmp/latecommand/post.buster.sh
|
||
################################################################## ]]]
|