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tftpboot/preseed/debian/bookworm/preseed.cfg

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New Bookworm entry with preseed and latecommand
2023-06-13 16:46:44 +02:00
# .. vim: foldmarker=[[[,]]]:foldmethod=marker
#
### Howto use [[[
######################################################################
# Inspired from https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/example-preseed.txt
# For more details about all parameters, see projects under Debian installer:
# https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team
## With a PXE boot:
#label bookworm
# menu label Debian GNU/Linux Book^worm 64 bits WITH PRESEED
# kernel installer/debian/bookworm/amd64/linux
# IPAPPEND 2
# APPEND vga=normal initrd=installer/debian/bookworm/amd64/initrd_firm.gz auto=true interface=auto netcfg/dhcp_timeout=60 netcfg/choose_interface=auto priority=critical preseed/url=tftp://129.20.203.27/installer/debian/bookworm/amd64/preseed.cfg
################################################################## ]]]
### Localization [[[
######################################################################
## Install Time
# Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
#d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
# The values can also be preseeded individually for greater flexibility.
d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/country string FR
d-i debian-installer/locale select en_US.UTF-8
d-i debian-installer/fallbacklocale select en_US.UTF-8
# Optionally specify additional locales to be generated.
d-i localechooser/supported-locales multiselect fr_FR.UTF-8
# Choose the language to be used for the installation process. The selected
# language will also be the default language for the installed system.
d-i localechooser/languagelist select en
## Choose keyboard configuration
d-i console-tools/archs string skip-config
d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select fr-latin9
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select French
################################################################## ]]]
### Network configuration [[[
######################################################################
# Auto-configure networking
d-i netcfg/use_autoconfig boolean true
# To set a different link detection timeout (default is 3 seconds).
# Values are interpreted as seconds.
d-i netcfg/link_detection_timeout string 20
d-i netcfg/link_wait_timeout string 3
# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
# it, this might be useful.
d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60
d-i netcfg/dhcpv6_timeout string 1
# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname
d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain
# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
# If you want to completely disable firmware lookup (i.e. not use firmware
# files or packages that might be available on installation images):
#d-i hw-detect/firmware-lookup string never
# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
# change to false to disable asking.
d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
################################################################## ]]]
### Network console [[[
######################################################################
# Use the following settings if you wish to make use of the network-console
# component for remote installation over SSH. This only makes sense if you
# intend to perform the remainder of the installation manually.
#d-i anna/choose_modules string network-console
#d-i network-console/authorized_keys_url string http://10.0.0.1/openssh-key
#d-i network-console/password password r00tme
#d-i network-console/password-again password r00tme
################################################################## ]]]
### Mirror settings [[[
######################################################################
# Mirror
# Usually, deb.debian.org is a good choice
d-i mirror/country string FR
d-i mirror/http/hostname string deb.debian.org
d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian/
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
d-i mirror/http/mirror string deb.debian.org
# Suite to install.
d-i mirror/suite string
# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).
#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing
################################################################## ]]]
### Account setup [[[
######################################################################
# Enable shadow passwords
d-i passwd/shadow boolean true
# Allow root login
# If skipping creation of a root account, normal user account will be able to use sudo.
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
# Root password, either in clear text
#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme
#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme
# …or encrypted with {MD5, SHA512, …) hash
d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password $6$ceGTxMxc$gXajYByJna1cfTjaST3TcF0FfrlSAaEcmCiOMq/DBOuD0tlu8VYQosZPgwcFT4bCuODMErU/fgRxZEeu9c10V0
# Skip creation of a normal user account
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
# To create a normal user account.
#d-i passwd/user-fullname string bob
#d-i passwd/username string bob
# Normal user's password, either in clear text
#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure
#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure
# …or encrypted with {MD5, SHA512, …) hash
#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password $1$098f6bcd4621d373cade4e832627b4f6
# Create the first user with the specified UID instead of the default.
#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1010
# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To
# override that, use this.
#d-i passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom video
################################################################## ]]]
### Clock and time zone setup [[[
######################################################################
# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of
# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.
d-i time/zone string Europe/Paris
# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
# NTP server to use. The default is almost always fine here.
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string 0.debian.pool.ntp.org
################################################################## ]]]
### Disk Partitioning/Boot loader [[[
######################################################################
# If the system has only one disk the installer will default to using it.
# Otherwise, the device name must be given
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/nvme0n1 /dev/sda /dev/vda
d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select custom
# Specify the method to use
# - regular: use the usual partition types for the architecture
# - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
# - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
# You can define the amount of space that will be used for the LVM volume
# group. It can either be a size with its unit (eg. 20 GB), a percentage of
# free space or the 'max' keyword.
d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string max
# If one of the disks that are going to be automatically partitioned
# contains an old LVM configuration, the user will normally receive a
# warning. This can be preseeded away…
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
# The same applies to pre-existing software RAID array:
#d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
# And the same goes for the confirmation to write the lvm partitions.
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
# Continue installation without /boot partition ?
# Useful for some expert recipe
d-i partman-auto-lvm/no_boot boolean false
# Name of the volume group for the new system
d-i partman-auto-lvm/new_vg_name string sys
# LVM partition
# This recipe need almost 30Gb free space.
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
boot-root :: \
300 200000 500 ext3 \
$primary{ } $bootable{ } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
label{ boot } \
mountpoint{ /boot } \
. \
16000 100000 -1 ext4 \
$defaultignore{ } \
$primary{ } \
method{ lvm } \
vg_name{ sys } \
. \
1000 8000 2000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_root } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
label{ root } \
mountpoint{ / } \
. \
4000 7000 10000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_usr } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
options/nodev{ nodev } \
label{ usr } \
mountpoint{ /usr } \
. \
4000 6000 8000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_var } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
options/nodev{ nodev } \
label{ var } \
mountpoint{ /var } \
. \
1000 5000 2000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_tmp } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
options/nodev{ nodev } \
options/nosuid{ nosuid } \
label{ tmp } \
mountpoint{ /tmp } \
. \
2000 4000 3000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_home } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
options/nodev{ nodev } \
label{ home } \
mountpoint{ /home } \
. \
512 3000 2000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_srv } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
options/nodev{ nodev } \
label{ srv } \
mountpoint{ /srv } \
. \
512 2000 4000 ext4 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_opt } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
label{ opt } \
mountpoint{ /opt } \
. \
512 1000 100% linux-swap \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_swap } \
method{ swap } format{ } \
. \
100 100 -1 ext3 \
$lvmok{ } \
in_vg{ sys } lv_name{ lv_free } \
method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
label{ free } \
mountpoint{ /mnt/free } \
.
# Need to put all free space in a temp logical volume/partition
# Otherwise it's the last partition which get all free space
# Allow to not set a swap partition
#d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
# Return to menu if no mount point is assigned to a filesystem
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_mount_point boolean false
# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
################################################################## ]]]
### Base system installation [[[
New Bookworm + UEFI + Gnome entry
2023-09-19 15:54:13 +02:00
######################################################################
New Bookworm entry with preseed and latecommand
2023-06-13 16:46:44 +02:00
# The kernel image (meta) package to be installed; "none" can be used if no
# kernel is to be installed.
d-i base-installer/kernel/image select linux-image-amd64
# Drivers to include in the initrd
# - most: include all available drivers
# - dep: only include drivers needed for this system
d-i base-installer/initramfs-tools/driver-policy select most
################################################################## ]]]
### Apt setup [[[
######################################################################
# Choose, if you want to scan additional installation media
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-first boolean false
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-double boolean false
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-next boolean false
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-failed boolean false
# You can choose to install non-free firmware.
#d-i apt-setup/non-free-firmware boolean true
# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.
d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
# Use a network mirror
# Set to false for an offline installation
d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean true
# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.
d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security
################################################################## ]]]
### Package selection [[[
######################################################################
# Choose packages
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect ssh-server
# Or choose to not get the tasksel dialog displayed at all (and don't install
# any packages):
#d-i pkgsel/run_tasksel boolean false
# Individual additional packages to install
# - tftp-hpa: to download an archive (see preseed/late_command at the end of this file)
d-i pkgsel/include string tftp-hpa
## Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
### Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select full-upgrade
## Participate to Popularity Contest (disable for an unconnected server)
d-i popularity-contest/participate boolean true
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean true
################################################################## ]]]
### Boot loader installation [[[
######################################################################
# Grub is the boot loader (for x86).
# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the UEFI
# partition/boot record if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR partition/boot record, if
# it also finds some other OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to
# boot that other OS.
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true
# Due notably to potential USB sticks, the location of the primary drive can
# not be determined safely in general, so this needs to be specified:
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string /dev/sda
# To install to the primary device (assuming it is not a USB stick):
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string default
# Force GRUB installation to the EFI removable media path?
d-i grub-installer/force-efi-extra-removable boolean false
################################################################## ]]]
### Finishing up the installation [[[
######################################################################
# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,
# which is useful in some situations.
d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false
# This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not
# reboot into the installed system.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true
# This will power off the machine instead of just halting it.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
New Bookworm + UEFI + Gnome entry
2023-09-19 15:54:13 +02:00
New Bookworm entry with preseed and latecommand
2023-06-13 16:46:44 +02:00
################################################################## ]]]
### Advanced options [[[
######################################################################
# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
#in-target wget -O /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz "https://wiki.101010.fr/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=documentation:administration_systeme:latecommand.tar.gz" --no-check-certificate ; \
# 1. Umount and remove temp lvm lv_free
# 2. Allow root connections with SSH
# 3. Download and run a post.bookworm.sh script
d-i preseed/late_command string in-target umount /dev/sys/lv_free ; \
lvremove -f /dev/sys/lv_free ; \
in-target /bin/rmdir /mnt/free ; in-target /bin/sed -i '/lv_free/d' /etc/fstab ; \
Enable post.bookworm script…
2023-06-13 17:03:31 +02:00
in-target /bin/sed -i 's/\(^\|^\#\)\(PermitRootLogin\).*/\2 yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config ; \
in-target /usr/bin/tftp 129.20.203.27 -c get scripts/latecommand.tar.gz /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz ; \
in-target tar xzf /tmp/latecommand.tar.gz -C /tmp/ ; \
in-target /bin/sh /tmp/latecommand/post.bookworm.sh
New Bookworm entry with preseed and latecommand
2023-06-13 16:46:44 +02:00
################################################################## ]]]