scripts/docker/container.backup

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#!/bin/sh
# Purpose {{{
## Backup data of a Docker container.
## To do that, the script will:
## Try to stop the corresponding systemd unit (or docker if no related service is found)
## Make a archive of the container's data to a backup path
## TODO: Restart the container service (or docker.service)
## TODO: Clean old backup
# }}}
# How-to use {{{
## First argument should be the absolut path to the container's data.
## The data directory and the container should have the same name.
# }}}
# Vars {{{
DEBUG=0
## Manage arguments {{{
## Expect at least 1 argument and 2 maximum
case $# in
1 )
## Absolut path to the container data
ct_data_path="${1}"
## Absolut path to store the archives.
## A sub-directory will be created for the container
docker_backup_path="/mnt/backup/docker"
;;
2 )
ct_data_path="${1}"
docker_backup_path="${2}"
;;
* )
cat << HELP
container.backup --
Backup data of a given Docker container.
EXAMPLE:
- Backup data of FIRST_CT container require the absolut path to data
container.backup /srv/docker/FIRST_CT
- Select the directory to store the backup of hello_world container
container.backup /srv/docker/hello_world /media/usb/docker.backup
HELP
exit 1
;;
esac
ct_name=$(basename -- "${ct_data_path}")
docker_data_path=$(dirname -- "${ct_data_path}")
ct_backup_path="${docker_backup_path}/${ct_name}"
## }}}
# }}}
# Tests {{{
## Ensure container data directory exists {{{
if [ ! -d "${ct_data_path}" ]; then
printf '\e[0;31m%-6s\e[m\n' "Docker data directory doesn't seems available: ${ct_data_path} ."
exit 1
else
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Test arg — Path to Docker data: ${ct_data_path} ."
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Test arg — Container name to backup: ${ct_name} ."
fi
## }}}
## Ensure backup directory exists {{{
if [ ! -d "${docker_backup_path}" ]; then
printf '\e[0;31m%-6s\e[m\n' "Backup directory doesn't seems available: ${docker_backup_path} ."
exit 1
else
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Test arg — Path to store the backup: ${docker_backup_path} ."
fi
## }}}
# }}}
# Get container service name {{{
ct_service_name=$(find /etc/systemd -type f -iname "*${ct_name}*.service" -printf "%f\n")
## If no specific systemd service exists, the docker.service will be used
if [ "${ct_service_name}" = "" ]; then
ct_service_name="docker.service"
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Service name — No specific service found for ${ct_name} container, the ${ct_service_name} will be stopped."
else
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Service name — Service name of ${ct_name} container to stop: ${ct_service_name} ."
fi
# }}}
# Stop the container service {{{
systemctl stop "${ct_service_name}"
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Service management — Service ${ct_service_name} was stopped."
# }}}
# Backup container data {{{
## Create the directory to store archive if doesn't already exist
if [ ! -d "${ct_backup_path}" ]; then
mkdir -p -- "${ct_backup_path}"
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Backup data — ${ct_backup_path} was created."
fi
## Backup container data
tar czf "${ct_backup_path}/${ct_name}-backup.$(date '+%Y%m%d-%H%M').tar.gz" --directory "${docker_data_path}" "${ct_name}"
[ "${DEBUG}" -eq "0" ] && printf '\e[1;35m%-6s\e[m\n' "DEBUG: Backup data — Data of ${ct_name} container were successfully backuped ${ct_backup_path}/${ct_name}-backup.$(date '+%Y%m%d-%H%M').tar.gz"
# }}}
exit 0