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#!/bin/sh
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# .. vim: foldmarker=[[[,]]]:foldmethod=marker
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# NOTE: Must be run as root, so you probably need to setup sudo for this.
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# This script is mostly intend to be used with Xymon and rather for devices unknown to the smartmontools base.
# Based on xymon.com's script : https://www.xymon.com/xymon-cgi/viewconf.sh?smart
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# The script will scan all devices compatible with SMART and for each disk, it will : [[[
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# * try to guess the expected TYPE (even megaraid,…).
# * display health status.
# * set a "clear" state for incompatible device.
# * display last selftests.
# * set a "error" state if no selftest is recorded.
# * display basic informations.
# * recommend a more advanced SMART script if the disk is known of smartmontools's database (drivedb.h) or redirect to smartmontools's FAQ if not.
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# ]]]
# Things the script CAN'T do : [[[
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# * ensure a recent selftest was run.
# * compare current value with vendor's one (for failure prediction or error).
# * give detail about errors.
# * Take a look to this more advance script for such features : https://github.com/skazi0/xymon-plugins/blob/master/client/ext/smart
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# ]]]
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# Vars [[[
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debug="1"
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## Colors [[[
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c_redb='\033[1;31m'
c_magentab='\033[1;35m'
c_reset='\033[0m'
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## ]]]
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plugin_name=$(basename "${0}")
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plugin_result="/tmp/dres"
plugin_state="/tmp/dcheck"
device_list="/tmp/dscan"
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# ]]]
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# Functions
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## Test if a disk really support SMART [[[
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## Smartctl can give an health status even without a full support
## of SMART for some type (eg. scsi or megaraid).
## Exemple : SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.
is_disk_support_smart() {
_disk="${1}"
_type="${2}"
_smarctl_support_result="/tmp/dsupport.$(basename "${_disk}")"
smart_support_msg=""
[ "${debug}" -eq "0" ] && printf "${c_magentab}%-6b${c_reset}\n" "DEBUG : is_disk_support_smart func − check if SMART is supported on : ${_disk}."
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## Create or empty previous file
true > "${_smarctl_support_result}"
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## Grep only "support" lines from disk's informations
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smartctl -d "${_type}" -i -- "${_disk}" | grep -E "^SMART support is:" -- >> "${_smarctl_support_result}"
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## If the file is not empty
if test -s "${_smarctl_support_result}"; then
## Parse all "support" lines
while IFS= read -r _LINE; do
if ! printf -- '%s' "${_LINE}" | grep -q -E -- "(Enabled|Available)"
then
smart_support_msg="${_LINE}"
fi
done < "${_smarctl_support_result}"
else
smart_support_msg="smartctl was not able to open ${_disk} DEVICE with ${_type} TYPE."
fi
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if [ -z "${smart_support_msg}" ]; then
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[ "${debug}" -eq "0" ] && printf "${c_magentab}%-6b${c_reset}\n" "DEBUG : is_disk_support_smart func − SMART seems fully supported on : ${_disk} with ${_type} type."
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else
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[ "${debug}" -eq "0" ] && printf "${c_magentab}%-6b${c_reset}\n" "DEBUG : is_disk_support_smart func − SMART is not fully supported on : ${_disk} with ${_type} type. See smartctl informations :\n${smart_support_msg}"
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fi
rm -f -- "${_smarctl_support_result}"
}
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## ]]]
## Test the type of disk with smartctl [[[
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## Cause the scanned one might not be the one to use
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choose_correct_type() {
_disk="${1}"
_scanned_type="${2}"
_default_type="auto"
TYPE=""
SMART_SUPPORT_MSG=""
for test_type in "${_default_type}" "${_scanned_type}"; do
is_disk_support_smart "${_disk}" "${test_type}"
## If no message, the type is correct
if [ -z "${smart_support_msg}" ]; then
TYPE="${test_type}"
SMART_SUPPORT_MSG=""
return
else
SMART_SUPPORT_MSG="${smart_support_msg}"
fi
done
}
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## ]]]
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# Create or empty previous files
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true > "${plugin_result}"
true > "${plugin_state}"
true > "${device_list}"
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# Get the list of all available devices
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smartctl --scan >> "${device_list}"
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# If the file is not empty
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if test -s "${device_list}"; then
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while IFS= read -r LINE; do
## Get device path
DISK=$(echo "${LINE}" | cut -d" " -f1)
## Try to determine the best type
SCANNED_TYPE=$(echo "${LINE}" | cut -d" " -f3)
choose_correct_type "${DISK}" "${SCANNED_TYPE}"
## If no correct type was found for this device
if [ -z "${TYPE}" ]; then
[ "${debug}" -eq "0" ] && printf "${c_magentab}%-6b${c_reset}\n" "DEBUG : SMART is not fully supported."
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DRES=$(printf '%s' "SMART Health Status can't be determine because of:\n${SMART_SUPPORT_MSG}")
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DCODE="2"
TYPE="unsupported"
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### Still try to display informations about unsupported device (eg. RAID controller,…)
DID="unsupported-${DISK}"
DINFO=$(smartctl -i -d "${SCANNED_TYPE}" "${DISK}" | grep -v -E "^smartctl|^Copyright|^$" || printf '%s' "Can't get informations due to no SMART support.")
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DDRIVEDB_MSG=""
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DSELFTEST=""
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else
[ "${debug}" -eq "0" ] && printf "${c_magentab}%-6b${c_reset}\n" "DEBUG : SMART seems fully supported, proceed normally."
### Get SMART Health Status and return code
DRES=$(/usr/sbin/smartctl -H -d "${TYPE}" -n standby "${DISK}")
DCODE=$?
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### Get disk's serial number and informations
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DID=$(smartctl -i -d "${TYPE}" "${DISK}" | awk '/.erial .umber:/ { print $NF }')
DINFO=$(smartctl -i -d "${TYPE}" "${DISK}" | grep -v -E "^smartctl|^Copyright|^$")
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## If the model of the disk is known from smartmontools database
if smartctl -d "${TYPE}" -P show "${DISK}" | grep -qi -- "drive found in"; then
DDRIVEDB_MSG="&green Device is known in smartmontools database. You might consider using a more advanced plugin such as:
https://github.com/skazi0/xymon-plugins/blob/master/client/ext/smart"
else
DDRIVEDB_MSG="&clear Device is unknown or not complete in smartmontools database. Please take a look to the FAQ:
https://www.smartmontools.org/wiki/FAQ#SmartmontoolsDatabase"
fi
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DSELFTEST=$(smartctl -d "${TYPE}" -l selftest "${DISK}" | grep -v -E -- "^smartctl|^Copyright|^$")
## If no selftest have been recorded
if smartctl -d "${TYPE}" -l selftest "${DISK}" | grep -qi -- "No self-tests"; then
DSELFTEST_MSG="&red No self-tests recorded:"
DCODE="8"
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## If the device doesn't support test logging
elif smartctl -d "${TYPE}" -l selftest "${DISK}" | grep -qEi -- "does not support.*logging"; then
DSELFTEST_MSG="&clear Test logging are not supported:"
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else
DSELFTEST_MSG=""
fi
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fi
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## Test health status
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DSTBY=$(( DCODE & 2 ))
DFAIL=$(( DCODE & 8 ))
DWARN=$(( DCODE & 32 ))
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## According to health, give a weight to each color to easily get the page status
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if test $DSTBY -ne 0
then
COLOR="4&clear"
elif test $DFAIL -ne 0
then
COLOR="1&red"
elif test $DWARN -ne 0
then
COLOR="2&yellow"
else
COLOR="3&green"
fi
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## Avoid duplicate device
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if ! grep -q "${DID}" "${plugin_result}"; then
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## For summary
echo "${COLOR} $DISK ${TYPE}"
## For detailed informations
{
echo "${COLOR} $DISK ${TYPE}" | cut -c2-
echo ""
echo "$DRES" | grep -v -E "^smartctl|^Copyright|^$|^==="
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echo "${DDRIVEDB_MSG}"
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echo "${DINFO}"
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echo "${DSELFTEST_MSG}"
echo "${DSELFTEST}" | head -n6
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echo "------------------------------------------------------------"
echo ""
echo ""
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} >> "${plugin_result}"
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fi
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done < "${device_list}" >> "${plugin_state}"
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# If the file is empty
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else
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echo "1&red Error while scanning devices with smartctl" >> "${plugin_state}"
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fi
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# Set the global color according to the highest alert
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COLOR=$(< "${plugin_state}" awk '{print $1}' | sort | uniq | head -1 | cut -c3-)
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# Send informations to Xymon server
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$XYMON "${XYMSRV}" "status ${MACHINE}.${plugin_name} ${COLOR} SMART health check
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$(< "${plugin_state}" cut -c2-)
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==================== Detailed status ====================
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$(cat /tmp/dres)
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"
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# Clean temp files
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rm -f -- "${plugin_result}" "${plugin_state}" "${device_list}"
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exit 0